Chapter 3
Song of Solomon 3:8
| ב לילות ס | מ פחד | ירכ ו | על | חרב ו | איש | מלחמה | מלמדי | חרב | אחזי | כל ם |
| within the Nights | from dread | loin of himself | upon/against/yoke | sword of himself | a man/each one | war | those learned | a sword/drought | those taking hold | all of themselves |
9018 | ס None Definition: Setumah paragraph marker Root: None Exhaustive: None 9016 | None Definition: verseEnd Root: None Exhaustive: None 3915 | ליל layil Definition: properly, a twist (away of the light), i.e. night; figuratively, adversity Root: or (Isaiah 21:11) ליל; also לילה; from the same as H3883 (לול); Exhaustive: or (Isaiah 21:11) ליל; also לילה; from the same as לול; properly, a twist (away of the light), i.e. night; figuratively, adversity; (mid-)night (season). 9003 ב None Definition: in, by Root: None Exhaustive: in, at, against, on, among, with; according to, by, because of. prefix or inseparable preposition; combined with the definite article | 6343 | פחד pachad Definition: a (sudden) alarm (properly, the object feared, by implication, the feeling) Root: from H6342 (פחד); Exhaustive: from פחד; a (sudden) alarm (properly, the object feared, by implication, the feeling); dread(-ful), fear, (thing) great (fear, -ly feared), terror. 9006 מ None Definition: from Root: None Exhaustive: None | 9023 | הו None Definition: his, personal posessive - noun suffix: 3rd person masculine singular Root: None Exhaustive: Personal posessive pronoun - suffix for nouns, adjectives and passive participles: 3rd person masculine singular 3409 ירך yârêk Definition: the thigh (from its fleshy softness); by euphemistically the generative parts; figuratively, a shank, flank, side Root: from an unused root meaning to be soft; Exhaustive: from an unused root meaning to be soft; the thigh (from its fleshy softness); by euphemistically the generative parts; figuratively, a shank, flank, side; [idiom] body, loins, shaft, side, thigh. | 9014 | ־ None Definition: link Root: None Exhaustive: None 5921a על ʻal Definition: above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications Root: properly, the same as H5920 (על) used as a preposition (in the singular or plural often with prefix, or as conjunction with a particle following); Exhaustive: properly, the same as על used as a preposition (in the singular or plural often with prefix, or as conjunction with a particle following); above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications; above, according to(-ly), after, (as) against, among, and, [idiom] as, at, because of, beside (the rest of), between, beyond the time, [idiom] both and, by (reason of), [idiom] had the charge of, concerning for, in (that), (forth, out) of, (from) (off), (up-) on, over, than, through(-out), to, touching, [idiom] with. | 9023 | הו None Definition: his, personal posessive - noun suffix: 3rd person masculine singular Root: None Exhaustive: Personal posessive pronoun - suffix for nouns, adjectives and passive participles: 3rd person masculine singular 2719 חרב chereb Definition: drought; also a cutting instrument (from its destructive effect), as a knife, sword, or other sharp implement Root: from H2717 (חרב); Exhaustive: from חרב; drought; also a cutting instrument (from its destructive effect), as a knife, sword, or other sharp implement; axe, dagger, knife, mattock, sword, tool. | 376 איש ʼîysh Definition: a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation) Root: contracted for H582 (אנוש) (or perhaps rather from an unused root meaning to be extant); Exhaustive: contracted for אנוש (or perhaps rather from an unused root meaning to be extant); a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation); also, another, any (man), a certain, [phrase] champion, consent, each, every (one), fellow, (foot-, husband-) man, (good-, great, mighty) man, he, high (degree), him (that is), husband, man(-kind), [phrase] none, one, people, person, [phrase] steward, what (man) soever, whoso(-ever), worthy. Compare אשה. | 4421 מלחמה milchâmâh Definition: a battle (i.e. the engagement); generally, war (i.e. warfare) Root: from H3898 (לחם) (in the sense of fighting); Exhaustive: from לחם (in the sense of fighting); a battle (i.e. the engagement); generally, war (i.e. warfare); battle, fight(-ing), war(-rior). | 3925 למד lâmad Definition: properly, to goad, i.e. (by implication) to teach (the rod being an Oriental incentive) Root: a primitive root; Exhaustive: a primitive root; properly, to goad, i.e. (by implication) to teach (the rod being an Oriental incentive); (un-) accustomed, [idiom] diligently, expert, instruct, learn, skilful, teach(-er, -ing). | 2719 חרב chereb Definition: drought; also a cutting instrument (from its destructive effect), as a knife, sword, or other sharp implement Root: from H2717 (חרב); Exhaustive: from חרב; drought; also a cutting instrument (from its destructive effect), as a knife, sword, or other sharp implement; axe, dagger, knife, mattock, sword, tool. | 270 אחז ʼâchaz Definition: to seize (often with the accessory idea of holding in possession) Root: a primitive root; Exhaustive: a primitive root; to seize (often with the accessory idea of holding in possession); [phrase] be affrighted, bar, (catch, lay, take) hold (back), come upon, fasten, handle, portion, (get, have or take) possess(-ion). | 9028 | הם None Definition: their, personal posessive - noun suffix: 3rd person masculine plural Root: None Exhaustive: Personal posessive pronoun - suffix for nouns, adjectives and passive participles: 3rd person masculine plural 3605 כל kôl Definition: properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense) Root: or (Jeremiah 33:8) כול; from H3634 (כלל); Exhaustive: or (Jeremiah 33:8) כול; from כלל; properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense); (in) all (manner, (ye)), altogether, any (manner), enough, every (one, place, thing), howsoever, as many as, (no-) thing, ought, whatsoever, (the) whole, whoso(-ever). |
RBT Hebrew Literal:
all of them those taking hold a sword those learned war a man/each one sword of himself upon loin of himself from dread within the Nights
RBT Paraphrase:
All of themselves taking hold of a sword, those who are learned in war, each man a sword of himself upon the thigh of himself, from a dread within the Nights.
All of themselves taking hold of a sword, those who are learned in war, each man a sword of himself upon the thigh of himself, from a dread within the Nights.
Julia Smith Literal 1876 Translation:
All of them holding the sword, being trained to war: each his sword upon his thigh from terror in the night.
All of them holding the sword, being trained to war: each his sword upon his thigh from terror in the night.
LITV Translation:
They all hold the sword, instructed in war; each man has his sword on his thigh from dread in the night.
They all hold the sword, instructed in war; each man has his sword on his thigh from dread in the night.
ESV Translation:
all of them wearing swords and expert in war, each with his sword at his thigh, against terror by night.
all of them wearing swords and expert in war, each with his sword at his thigh, against terror by night.
Brenton Septuagint Translation:
They all hold a sword, Being expert in war: Every man has his sword upon his thigh Because of fear by night.
They all hold a sword, Being expert in war: Every man has his sword upon his thigh Because of fear by night.