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Revelation 1:11


Footnote:

2

The term Θυάτειρα (Thyáteira) does not have a clear etymology. However, breaking it down, there are possibilities:

  • Θυά (Thyá) could be a contraction of Θυγάτηρ (Thygátir), which means "daughter."
  • θύα (thýā), a feminine noun, refers to a type of plant related to θύον (thýon), which is identified as thyme in Theophrastus' Histories of Plants (HP 5.3.7).
  • Θύρα (Thýra) means "door" or "gate."
  • θυάς (thyás) a form of attack or charge, also sacrifice/victim
  • τειρα (teira) could be a nominative form of τείρεα (térea), which refers to "stars" or "constellations." It is a plural noun used to denote celestial bodies or groups of stars.

The term τείρεα is used in ancient Greek literature to describe heavenly signs or constellations. For instance, in Homer’s Iliad, it refers to stars or constellations that are visible in the sky. (cf. Logeion τείρεα)

Explanation of Θυά (Thyá)

Θυά (Thyá) is a rare term and does not have a standard, clear definition in classical Greek literature. However, it can be found in contexts related to Greek mythology and religion:

From Plutarch, Consolatio ad Apollonium, Chapter 1:

From Plutarch, Consolatio ad Apollonium, Chapter 1:

It is spoken under the lyrical Pindar around the devout in the Underworld ("Hades"),

to them shines indeed the strength of the sun this night below,
in palm-tree groves in grassy suburbs of themselves, and shadowy of frankincense, and weighed down with golden-fruit.
And some indeed with horse athletic contests, and some with dice games,
and they take pleasure in lyres, and beside them
a blooming all-encompassing prosperity has flourished,
and a sensual/charming fragrance spreads down through the space
forever Thyá mixed with fire, all manner of things of the gods, visible from afar on altars."

 

Virgo Constellation (The Maiden)

Mythological Background

Virgo is often linked with Artemis, the Greek goddess of the hunt, or Diana in Roman mythology. Artemis, known for her role as a huntress, symbolizes the wilderness and hunting. Virgo’s association with Artemis reflects her dominion over nature and the hunt, though the constellation itself does not directly represent a huntress.

Throughout various mythologies, Virgo has been connected to goddesses associated with agriculture, fertility, and hunting. While the constellation's association with Artemis is thematic, it highlights the goddess's broader role in nature rather than a specific representation.

In astrology and mythology, Virgo is associated with purity and virginity, attributes shared with Artemis. Although the constellation itself is not depicted as a huntress, its symbolic connection to Artemis is established through these shared qualities.